Statics — Forces & Equilibrium
Distributed loads — spread weight to a single point
continues from lesson 3 — values defined earlier in the course stay live here
ELI5: a beam doesn't carry its load at one spot — snow, water, or its own weight presses along its whole length. A uniform load of w (force per metre) over length L behaves like one force w·L acting at the middle. From there it's an ordinary balance.
= 5 kN / m uniform load along the beam
= 4 m beam length
= 20 kN equivalent point load = 20 kN
= 10 kN each support carries half (symmetric)
✓ pass the two reactions add up to the whole load